The Philadelphia's Main Line, One of Pennsylvania's Wealthiest Resources

I n the 1880's, the wealthiest Philadelphians moved out of the city and into Montgomery, Delaware, and Chester Counties along the Pennsylvania Railroad's Main Line. The community traditionally stretched along the railroad tracks and included stops at Overbrook, Merion, Narberth, Wynnewood,Ardmore, Haverford, Bryn Mawr, Rosemont, Villanova, Radnor, St. Davids, Wayne, Strafford, Devon, Berwyn, Daylesford, Paoli. The trains took commuters back and forth to the city to work. As automobiles transversed Route 30 (also called Lancaster Pike), "The Main Line" expanded deeper into the surrounding areas, including moving further West into Malvern, Exton, Downingtown, Coatesville, and Parkesburg. In more recent times, the Schuykill Expressway, Rt 95, the Turnpike, and the Blue Route (Route 476) has given better access to the surrounding areas from Phila. The Paoli Local Train service survives today and is still very popular. There are additional commuter train routes going in the other directions as well.

Business has been moving out of Philadelphia for long years and continues to expand into the suburbs. The city survives though, and the traffic on the expressway and Blue Route can become grid-locked most mornings and evenings at rush hour.

Some of the population has moved further west in search of more suburban surroundings as the building continues. Many who once lived in Lower Merion and who moved to Eastern Chester County, find themselves moving west again to escape the build-up of new homes and communities. Traffic is getting worse every day.

Real Estate values continue to climb. So do the taxes. Insurance is highest, closest to the city, and drops as you go west. Taxes are high and climbing. Schools once closed due to declining youth are needed again and new schools are being built. Older schools are also being renovated or rebuilt. Residents of most Phila suburbs are either very rich or upper middle class. There are small pockets of poorer people in some areas. Local government (including Townships and Counties) and school authorities take the position that they want the best for their residents and have little concern for big budgets and big spending. Some officials once said "if you don't like it, move elsewhere". Many of the upper middle class have both parents working to support their life-style.

In Chester County, big pieces of open land are being sold off and being developed. Part is due to the high taxes on the land while the developer's money becomes the second attraction. Farms are disappearing. New homes bring more people, more traffic, and the need for schools and roads as well as services.

There are 5 counties surrounding Philadelphia County: Montgomery, Delaware, Chester, Berks, and Bucks Counties. These are all now considered part of the Phila suburbs. Part of South Jersey as well as Northern Delaware also are part of the Phila suburbs.


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